SSC JHT Exam Pattern 2025: Syllabus, Marking Scheme, and Preparation Tips


The Staff Selection Commission Junior Hindi Translator (SSC JHT) exam is a gateway for candidates aspiring to work in government departments as translators or editors. Conducted annually, this exam assesses proficiency in Hindi and English, along with translation skills. The 2025 exam pattern remains divided into two papers: a computer-based test (Paper 1) and a descriptive test (Paper 2). Understanding the syllabus, marking scheme, and preparation strategies is crucial to cracking this competitive exam. Let’s break down everything you need to know!


Key Highlights 🔍

Here’s a quick snapshot of the SSC JHT 2025 exam:

DetailInformation
Organization NameStaff Selection Commission (SSC)
Exam NameJunior Hindi Translator (JHT) Exam 2025
Application Start DateMarch 2025 (Tentative) 🗓
Last Date to ApplyApril 2025 (Tentative) 🗓
Total Vacancies200–250 (Expected)
Exam StagesPaper 1 (Objective) + Paper 2 (Descriptive)
Languages TestedHindi, English, and Translation Skills
Job RolesTranslator, Editor, or Hindi Pracharak in central government departments
Official Websitessc.nic.in 🌐

Exam Pattern 📝

Paper 1: Computer-Based Test 💻

Paper 1 is a 200-mark objective test with negative marking. Here’s the structure:

SubjectMarksDurationKey Details
General Hindi1002 hoursFocus on grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension
General English100Grammar, passages, and error detection
Translation SkillsTested indirectly through both languages
  • Negative Marking: 0.25 marks deducted per wrong answer.
  • Qualifying Marks: 30% for General category; 25% for reserved categories.
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Paper 2: Descriptive Test ✍️

Only Paper 1 qualifiers can attempt Paper 2:

ComponentMarksDurationDescription
Translation2002 hoursTranslate passages between Hindi and English
Essay Writing50Write essays on current/social topics
  • Paper 2 is qualifying (33% marks needed).
  • Final merit depends on Paper 1 scores.

Syllabus Breakdown 📚

Paper 1 Syllabus 🎯

Master these topics for the objective test:

General Hindi 🟠General English 🔵
Grammar (व्याकरण)Grammar (Tenses, Prepositions)
Vocabulary (शब्दावली)Comprehension Passages
Idioms/Phrases (मुहावरे)Synonyms/Antonyms
Error Detection (त्रुटि शोधन)Sentence Rearrangement

Paper 2 Syllabus 🎯

Focus on these areas for the descriptive test:

Translation 🔄Essay Writing 📃
Hindi to EnglishSocial Issues (e.g., Education)
English to HindiCurrent Affairs (e.g., Climate Change)

Marking Scheme 📊

Understanding scoring is vital for strategy:

ComponentDetails
Paper 1 MarksTotal 200 marks; -0.25 per wrong answer
Paper 2 MarksQualifying only; 200 marks (Translation) + 50 marks (Essay)
Final MeritBased only on Paper 1 scores; Paper 2 must be qualifying

Preparation Tips 🚀

1. Understand the Syllabus 🎯

Start by analyzing the syllabus. Allocate time to weaker areas like Hindi grammar or English comprehension.

2. Practice Translation Daily 🔄

Translate news articles or government documents. Use tools like Rajbhasha Gazette for authentic material.

3. Solve Previous Years’ Papers 📖

Identify recurring themes (e.g., idioms in Hindi) and time yourself to improve speed.

4. Take Mock Tests ⏱️

Simulate exam conditions with online mocks. Focus on accuracy to avoid negative marking.

5. Improve Vocabulary 📖

Learn 10 new Hindi/English words daily. Use flashcards or apps like Quizlet for retention.

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6. Revise Regularly 🔄

Weekly revisions prevent forgetting. Create summary notes for quick reviews before the exam.


Recommended Resources 📚

  • Books: “Samanya Hindi” by Lucent, “Objective General English” by SP Bakshi.
  • Websites: SSC’s official portal, Hindi news portals (Dainik Jagran, Amar Ujala).
  • Apps: Adda247, Unacademy for mock tests.

By combining smart preparation with consistent practice, you’ll ace the SSC JHT 2025 exam! 🌟

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